19. Meritorious acts and wholesome acts

Engaging in ‘wholesome’ acts would help one achieve the supreme bliss of Nibbana- the highest status one can achieve by adhering to Buddhist way of life. If you try to correct your weaknesses-eliminate avarice, greed and malice - such activities can be considered wholesome.

If you perform a good deed (helping others, being kind to others), it will be a meritorious deed. For example, if you give a parcel of food to a beggar it is a meritorious act which can sometimes be considered a wholesome act as well. If you are determined not to inflict pain on others it is not only a meritorious act, but also a ‘wholesome’ deed. It is possible to transfer merit on others, but not ‘Kusala’.


He who tends to the sick, tends to me..







When one is severely sick apart from providing proper food and medicine, it is important to take care of the mental conditions as well. As such kindness of doctors and nurses is as important as effective medicine to a speedy recovery. Thus kind words and acts are helpful in bringing in hopes and comfort to a helpless patient. Metta and Karuna are sublime emotions (brahamavihara).

Sickness is a period where one faces the realities of life and the fear of death is naturally greater when a person is sick than when one is feeling well. Diverting one’s attention to Dhamma is the best remedy of calming the fear and caregivers are expected to help patients to turn to spiritualism.The Buddha describes three types of patients in Anguttara Nikaya those who do not recover whether they do get or do not get the proper medical attention and care; those who recover irrespective of whether or not they get medical attention and care and those who recover only with suitable medical treatment and care. However, as long as a patient is alive, everything possible should be done with best medical treatment available and suitable food and care for his or her recovery.

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